Ferritin 2.4 means : Is it normal, good, bad or dangerous
In this article we discuss what a Ferritin of 2.4 means, together with its causes, and whether it is good, bad or normal. We also look into the significance of Ferritin 2.4 in pregnancy.
What is Ferritin?
Ferritin is a protein that holds onto iron in your body. It is primarily produced in the liver and spleen. Dietary sources of iron, including beans, spinach, and poultry, contribute to ferritin levels. Its function is to store iron, releasing it when your body needs iron for functions like oxygen transport and energy production.
How is Ferritin measured?
Measuring ferritin involves a blood test, often after fasting. Preparation is key for accurate results. Labs utilize techniques like enzyme immunoassay (EIA) or chemiluminescence to analyze blood samples and assess ferritin levels precisely.
What are the causes of ferritin of 2.4?
Ferritin of 2.4 have different causes, as listed below.
Hereditary Hemochromatosis
Hereditary hemochromatosis is a genetic disorder that causes excessive iron absorption, leading to iron overload and subsequent low serum ferritin levels.
Thyroid Disorders
Conditions like hypothyroidism can affect iron metabolism, resulting in low serum ferritin levels and contributing to iron deficiency.
Inadequate Dietary Iron Intake
Low consumption of iron-rich foods, such as red meat, poultry, fish, or iron-fortified foods, can lead to insufficient iron levels and a decline in serum ferritin.
Inflammatory Conditions
Chronic inflammatory diseases like rheumatoid arthritis or systemic lupus erythematosus can interfere with iron metabolism, resulting in low serum ferritin levels.
Liver Diseases
Conditions like chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis can impact iron storage in the liver, leading to low serum ferritin levels.
Gastrointestinal Bleeding
Chronic bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract, often from conditions like peptic ulcers or colorectal cancer, can result in iron loss and low serum ferritin levels.
Blood Donation
Regular blood donation without adequate iron replacement can deplete serum ferritin levels, as each donation removes a portion of the body's iron stores.
Hookworm Infection
Parasitic infections, including hookworms, can cause chronic blood loss and iron deficiency, leading to low serum ferritin levels.
Chronic Infections
Persistent infections, such as tuberculosis or HIV, can contribute to chronic inflammation, leading to low serum ferritin levels.
Pregnancy
Increased iron demand during pregnancy may result in low serum ferritin levels if dietary intake is not adequately supplemented to meet the heightened requirements.
What is the normal range of Ferritin and how is a Ferritin of 2.4 graded?
Normal Ranges of Ferritin vary according to the age and gender. The ranges are considerably different in adults, children and pregnant women. Refer to the tables below for your exact range.
What are the normal ranges in children?
Age Range |
Reference Range (ug/L) |
Is your child deficient? |
4 to 15 days |
99.6 - 717.0 |
If your child is aged between 4 days - 15 days, a ferritin level of 2.4 is lower than normal. |
15 days to 6 months |
14.0 - 647.2 |
If your child is aged between 15 days - 6 months, a ferritin level of 2.4 is lower than normal. |
6 months to 1 year |
8.4 - 181.9 |
If your child is aged between 6 months - 1 year, a ferritin level of 2.4 is lower than normal. |
1 to 5 years |
5.3 - 99.9 |
If your child is aged between 1 year - 5 years, a ferritin level of 2.4 is lower than normal. |
5 to 14 years |
13.7 - 78.8 |
If your child is aged between 5 years - 14 years, a ferritin level of 2.4 is lower than normal. |
What are the normal ranges of ferritin in pregnancy?
Range |
Inference |
Ferritin : 2.4 |
<12 |
Low Ferritin - Anemia |
You are here |
12 to 45 |
Normal Ferritin |
|
More than 45 |
High Ferritin - Could lead to diabetes in pregnancy |
|
What are the normal ranges in adult men?
Range |
Inference |
Ferritin : 2.4 |
<15 |
Low Ferritin - Anemia |
You are here |
>15 - 35 |
Below Normal but not anemia |
|
35 - 220 |
Normal |
|
>220 |
Higher than normal |
|
What are the normal ranges in adult women?
Range |
Inference |
Ferritin : 2.4 |
<15 |
Low Ferritin - Anemia |
You are here |
15 to 136 |
Normal Ferritin |
|
More than 136 |
High Ferritin |
|
What does a ferritin level of 2.4 mean?
A level of ferritin 2.4 is considered to be below detectable levels and is a cause for concern. Such low values of ferritin may be seen only in prolonged illnesses, or after excessive bleeding or other chronic diseases. This value may fall below the level that analyzers can detect and such it may only be an estimation of the actual value. You should get early clinical guidance on what to do next.
Is ferritin 2.4 good?
Ferritin 2.4 is not good, and you have a high chance of being deficient in iron.
Is ferritin 2.4 bad?
Ferritin 2.4 is bad for health, as you will experience effects of iron deficiency.
Is ferritin 2.4 dangerous?
Ferritin 2.4 may be dangerous as it is below the measurable range of ferritin. Consult your doctor at soonest.
Is ferritin 2.4 low?
Ferritin 2.4 is dangerously low, and may be below the minimum measurable limit of detection by analyzers
What foods will help increase a ferritin of 2.4?
The following list of foods can help boost ferritin levels of 2.4. However, it is important to remember that
Breakfast cereals, fortified with 100% of the DV for iron
Consider getting upto 1 serving per day.
Oysters, eastern, cooked with moist heat
Consider getting upto 3 ounces per day.
White beans, canned
Consider getting upto 1 cup per day.
Beef liver, pan-fried
Consider getting upto 3 ounces per day.
Beef, braised bottom round, trimmed to 1/8" fat
Consider getting upto 3 ounces per day.
Sardines, Atlantic, canned in oil, drained solids with bone
Consider getting upto 3 ounces per day.
Cheese, cheddar
Consider getting upto 1.5 ounces per day.
Turkey, roasted, breast meat and skin
Consider getting upto 3 ounces per day.
Raisins, seedless
Consider getting upto ¼ cup per day.
Suggest a weekly diet plan for increasing ferritin levels of 2.4
Low levels of ferritin cannot be managed by diet alone. More often that not, iron supplments are required. Consult your doctor for appropriate medical advice. The following diet plans may help to supplement iron in your food.
Monday
Diet Plan to improve ferritin of 2.4
Breakfast |
Lunch |
Dinner |
White beans, canned, 1 cup |
Kidney beans, canned, ½ cup |
Beef, braised bottom round, trimmed to 1/8" fat, 3 ounces |
Tuesday
Diet Plan to improve ferritin of 2.4
Breakfast |
Lunch |
Dinner |
White beans, canned, 1 cup |
Tomato (canned, stewed, ½ cup) |
Potato, baked, flesh and skin, 1 medium potato |
Wednesday
Diet Plan to improve ferritin of 2.4
Breakfast |
Lunch |
Dinner |
Breakfast cereal fortified with 100% DV for iron |
Lentils (boiled and drained, ½ cup) |
Beef liver (pan-fried, 3 ounces) |
Thursday
Diet Plan to improve ferritin of 2.4
Breakfast |
Lunch |
Dinner |
Breakfast cereal fortified with 100% DV for iron |
Kidney beans, canned, ½ cup |
Beef liver (pan-fried, 3 ounces) |
Friday
Diet Plan to improve ferritin of 2.4
Breakfast |
Lunch |
Dinner |
White beans, canned, 1 cup |
Chocolate, dark, 45%–69% cacao solids, 1 ounce |
Beef liver (pan-fried, 3 ounces) |
Saturday
Diet Plan to improve ferritin of 2.4
Breakfast |
Lunch |
Dinner |
Breakfast cereal fortified with 100% DV for iron |
Cashew nuts, oil roasted, 1 ounce (18 nuts) |
Turkey, roasted, breast meat and skin, 3 ounces |
Sunday
Diet Plan to improve ferritin of 2.4
Breakfast |
Lunch |
Dinner |
White beans, canned, 1 cup |
Chickpeas (boiled and drained, ½ cup) |
Sardines, Atlantic, canned in oil, drained solids with bone, 3 ounces |
What are some symptoms of a ferritin of 2.4 ?
A ferritin of 2.4 will usually show symptoms of iron deficiency. These will include various symptoms including those listed below.
Soreness or inflammation of the tongue
Pain or swelling in the tongue
Brittle nails
Nails that are fragile and prone to breaking
Shortness of breath
Difficulty breathing or feeling breathless
Weakness
Decreased strength and stamina
Pale skin
Skin may appear paler than usual
Heart palpitations
Sensation of rapid or irregular heartbeat
Headaches
Frequent or severe headaches
Hair loss
Experiencing hair thinning or shedding
Frequent infections
Increased susceptibility to infections
Poor appetite
Reduced desire to eat or loss of appetite